10/15/2014

Learning The Advanced Color Theory

By Patty Goff


Color is something that people in the field of both arts and science would have to learn about because it is a thing of everyday life. Now when learning about pigments and shades, one will first be learning the basics which deals more on the basic colors and mixing them. Of course when that is done, one will then be going on to the advanced color theory.

Now if one has not taken up the basics yet, then he should at least know about the color wheel which was invented by Isaac Newton. In a nutshell, this wheel is somewhat like a chart that would be showing people the primary colors and the secondary colors that are created. The primary colors are yellow, red, and blue while the rest are all secondary colors.

Now in the advanced theories, one will now be learning now the more complicated ways on how to blend colors. It is in here that one will learn to make different shades based on the mixture. The five basic things that one will be learning about here would be hue, chromaticism, saturation, value, and luminance.

The first important thing to learn would of course be the hue. The hue is what distinguishes the three primary colors from each other. Basically, it is the light that is given off to produce one of the primary colors and it measures how strong or how light one color is from the other.

Now the second concept on the list would be chromaticity or just simply chroma. The chroma would be measuring how colorful a pigment actually is by measuring the hue first. If one would find out that a certain shade has maximum hue, then it will have low chroma but if it has minimum hue, then it will have a high chroma.

The next thing that will be taught would be the saturation or in simple terms, the intensity. Now intensity simply means the amount of brightness that a certain shade produces and how strong it is to the eyes. Some colors that would have high saturation would be red, yellow, and other secondary colors that would contain these primary ones.

The second to the last concept is known as value. Now value is the actual measurement of the brightness. When one would say that a certain shade has a high value, he would mean that the shade has a high level of brightness.

The very last concept that one will be learning would of course be luminance. Now measuring luminance is actually quite similar to measuring value or saturation but it is much more mathematical in nature as there is an actual formula on how to measure this. It is measured in intensity per unit of where it came from and it could be solved by getting the average of a collection of colors.

So for those who are learning about the basics of color, this is what they will learn when going to a higher level. The first step would be learning about primary colors and mixing them. The advanced lessons will concentrate on the details of colors and the math.




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